روز ۳: مهارت‌های مکالمه پیشرفته‌تر

Advanced Conversation Skills

سطح: B2 – Upper Intermediate
مرحله: ساخت مکالمه روان‌تر
مهارت‌ها: 

🟧 Vocabulary 🟧 Functional English 🟧 Listening 🟧 Speaking 🟧 Practice

Listening Questions

4. According to Emma, what is communication not only about?

A) Sharing opinions quickly

B) Speaking and listening carefully

C) Learning difficult vocabulary

5. Why does Emma suggest asking follow-up questions?

A) Because they help conversations continue naturally.

B) Because they make conversations shorter.

C) Because they replace the need for opinions.

6. What does Emma believe helps people improve communication skills?

A) Avoiding different opinions

B) Memorizing conversation phrases

C) Practicing conversations and natural responses

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Vocabulary from the Text

keep a conversation going

ادامه دادن یک مکالمه

Asking follow-up questions can help you keep a conversation going.

پرسیدن سؤال‌های ادامه‌دهنده می‌تواند به شما کمک کند مکالمه را ادامه دهید.

follow-up question

سؤال پیگیری / سؤال برای ادامه دادن بحث

A good follow-up question shows that you are interested in the conversation.

یک سؤال پیگیری خوب نشان می‌دهد که به مکالمه علاقه‌مند هستید.

express an opinion

بیان کردن یک نظر

It’s important to express your opinion clearly during a discussion.

مهم است که در طول یک بحث، نظرتان را به‌وضوح بیان کنید.

give a reason

دلیل آوردن / ارائه دلیل

When you give an opinion, try to give a reason for it.

وقتی نظری می‌دهید، سعی کنید برای آن دلیل بیاورید.

make a point

مطرح کردن یک نکته / بیان یک دیدگاه

That’s an interesting point.

این نکته جالبی است.

see what someone means

منظور کسی را متوجه شدن

I see what you mean, but I have a different opinion.

منظورت را متوجه می‌شوم، اما نظر متفاوتی دارم.

elaborate on something

بیشتر توضیح دادن درباره چیزی

Could you elaborate on that point?

می‌توانید درباره این نکته بیشتر توضیح دهید؟

keep the conversation flowing

باعث روان و ادامه‌دار شدن مکالمه شدن

Natural responses help keep the conversation flowing.

پاسخ‌های طبیعی کمک می‌کنند مکالمه روان و ادامه‌دار باشد.

respond naturally

به‌طور طبیعی پاسخ دادن

At B2 level, learners should be able to respond naturally in different situations.

در سطح B2، زبان‌آموزان باید بتوانند در موقعیت‌های مختلف به‌طور طبیعی پاسخ دهند.

a different perspective

دیدگاه متفاوت

I understand your point, but I have a different perspective.

منظورت را متوجه می‌شوم، اما دیدگاه متفاوتی دارم.

Reading Comprehension

7. What is one way to keep a conversation going?

A) Asking follow-up questions

B) Changing the topic immediately

C) Giving very short answers

8. Why are follow-up questions useful?

A) They help end the conversation quickly.

B) They encourage the speaker to give more information.

C) They make the conversation more formal.

9. What can you say when you disagree politely?

A) I don’t care about your opinion.

B) You’re completely wrong.

C) I see what you mean, but I look at it differently.

10. According to the text, what are good conversations mainly about?

A) Speaking perfectly without making mistakes

B) Listening, responding, asking questions, and sharing ideas

C) Speaking as much as possible

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بخش هشتم: Speaking Challenge 🎤

مأموریت امروز:

یک فایل صوتی ۲ تا ۳ دقیقه‌ای ضبط کنید.

موضوع:

Have a conversation with a friend about learning English.

درباره یادگیری انگلیسی با یک دوست مکالمه کنید.

فرض کنید با یک دوست درباره یادگیری انگلیسی صحبت می‌کنید.

در مکالمه خود تلاش کنید:

✅ گفتگو را با یک سؤال شروع کنید.

✅ نظر خود را بیان کنید و برای آن دلیل یا مثال بیاورید.

✅ به نظر طرف مقابل واکنش نشان دهید.

✅ با استفاده از یک سؤال ادامه‌دهنده، گفتگو را پیش ببرید.

✅ سعی کنید فقط به سؤال‌ها پاسخ کوتاه ندهید و گفت‌وگو را ادامه دهید.

می‌توانید از این عبارت‌ها استفاده کنید:

What do you think about learning English through online courses?

نظرت درباره یادگیری انگلیسی از طریق دوره‌های آنلاین چیست؟

I think…

من فکر می‌کنم…

That’s a good point.

نکته خوبی است.

I understand what you mean, but…

متوجه منظورت هستم، اما…

Can you tell me more about that?

می‌توانی بیشتر درباره آن توضیح بدهی؟

What makes you say that?

چه چیزی باعث می‌شود این‌طور فکر کنی؟

That’s true, but I also think…

درست است، اما من همچنین فکر می‌کنم…

نمونه مکالمه:

A: What do you think about learning English through online courses?

نظرت درباره یادگیری انگلیسی از طریق دوره‌های آنلاین چیست؟

B: I think online courses can be really useful because they give learners more flexibility. People can study whenever they have free time, and they can often choose lessons that match their level and needs.

فکر می‌کنم دوره‌های آنلاین می‌توانند واقعاً مفید باشند، چون انعطاف‌پذیری بیشتری به زبان‌آموزان می‌دهند. افراد می‌توانند هر وقت وقت آزاد دارند مطالعه کنند و معمولاً می‌توانند درس‌هایی را انتخاب کنند که با سطح و نیازهایشان هماهنگ باشد.

A: That’s a good point. However, do you think students also need speaking practice with other people?

نکته خوبی است. با این حال، فکر می‌کنی زبان‌آموزان به تمرین مکالمه با افراد دیگر هم نیاز دارند؟

B: Yes, definitely. I think speaking practice is essential because it gives learners a chance to use English in real conversations. It also helps them feel more comfortable when they make mistakes.

بله، حتماً. فکر می‌کنم تمرین مکالمه ضروری است، چون به زبان‌آموزان فرصت می‌دهد از انگلیسی در مکالمات واقعی استفاده کنند. همچنین کمک می‌کند هنگام اشتباه کردن، احساس راحتی بیشتری داشته باشند.

A: I understand what you mean. But some learners feel nervous when they speak English with other people. What do you think they should do?

متوجه منظورت هستم. اما بعضی از زبان‌آموزان وقتی با افراد دیگر انگلیسی صحبت می‌کنند، احساس اضطراب می‌کنند. به نظرت باید چه کار کنند؟

B: I think they should start with simple conversations and gradually become more comfortable. Making mistakes is a natural part of learning, so they shouldn’t worry too much about speaking perfectly.

فکر می‌کنم باید با مکالمات ساده شروع کنند و به‌تدریج راحت‌تر شوند. اشتباه کردن بخش طبیعی یادگیری است، بنابراین نباید بیش از حد نگران کامل صحبت کردن باشند.

فایل اسپیکینگ خود را در تلگرام به آیدی dr_zaban@ ارسال کنید!

بخش نهم: Practice

تمرین ۱: گزینه‌ای را انتخاب کنید که برای شروع یا باز کردن یک گفتگوی واقعی مناسب‌تر است.

11. می‌خواهی درباره تأثیر یادگیری آنلاین روی آموزش زبان نظر دوستت را بپرسی.

A) What do you think about the way online learning has changed language education?

B) What online learning education?

C) Online learning has education.

12. طرف مقابل درباره یک موضوع نظر داده است و می‌خواهی از او بخواهی بیشتر توضیح دهد.

A) Could you tell me a little more about what you mean?

B) More about your meaning?

C) You explain your opinion more?

13. می‌خواهی گفتگویی را شروع کنی که طرف مقابل را به بیان تجربه و نظر شخصی‌اش تشویق کند.

A) Have you ever considered how learning a new language might change the way you communicate with people?

B) Learning a new language, yes?

C) You learn language before?

14. دوستت درباره کار کردن از خانه صحبت می‌کند. می‌خواهی بحث را به یک گفتگوی عمیق‌تر تبدیل کنی.

A) Do you think working from home has changed the way people communicate with their colleagues?

B) Working home is good?

C) You work home?

تمرین ۲: بهترین پاسخ را انتخاب کنید؛ پاسخی که هم طبیعی باشد و هم مکالمه را ادامه دهد.

15. Ali: I started learning English because I want to travel more.

Sara: _________________________________________

A) That’s interesting. Has learning English changed the way you feel about traveling?

B) Travel is interesting.

C) English because travel.

16. Ali: I think technology makes communication easier.

Sara: ____________________________________

A) That’s a good point. Do you think it has improved communication in every situation?

B) Yes, technology is communication.

C) Technology makes easy communication.

17. Ali: Some people prefer traditional classes because they feel more comfortable interacting with a teacher in person.

Sara: ____________________________________

A) I can understand that. At the same time, what do you think online classes offer that traditional classes don’t?

B) Traditional classes are classes.

C) Yes, I prefer traditional.

18. Ali: I think social media has made it easier to stay connected with people.

Sara: ______________________________

A) I agree to some extent, but do you think it can also affect the quality of our relationships?

B) Social media is connected.

C) Yes, people use social media.

تمرین ۳: بهترین سؤال را برای ادامه دادن و عمیق‌تر کردن مکالمه انتخاب کنید.

 19. A: I enjoy learning English through movies.

      B: ________________________________

A) What makes movies particularly useful for you?

B) Which movie English?

C) Movies are useful?

20. A: Technology has changed education.

     B: _____________________________

A) In what ways has it changed the way students learn?

B) Technology changed education?

C) Education and technology?

23. A: I think speaking practice is very important.

      B: ____________________________________

A) What makes you say that? Have you noticed a difference in your own speaking?

B) Speaking is important?

C) You like speaking practice?

24. A: I prefer working in a team because I can learn from other people.

     B: ________________________________________

A) What have you learned from working with other people?

B) Teamwork, yes?

C) You work with people?

تمرین ۴: کلمات را مرتب کنید و یک جمله طبیعی و مناسب بسازید.

25. think / What / about / do / you / this idea

_______________________________

26. tell / Could / more / me / you / about / that

____________________________

27. good / That’s / point / a / but / I / another / have / perspective

_______________________________

28. say / What / makes / you / that

_________________________________

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Mini Test پایان درس 

29. Which expression would be most effective for starting a deeper conversation about online learning?

A) What do you think about the way online learning has changed education?

B) Online learning is good.

C) You like online learning?

30. Your friend says:

“I started learning English last year.”

Which response is most likely to keep the conversation going?

A) Learning English.

B) That’s interesting. What made you decide to start learning it?

C) English is important.

31. Your friend gives an opinion, but you want to understand their reasoning better.

Which question would be most appropriate?

A) What makes you say that?

B) Are you finished?

C) Do you like it?

32. Your friend says:

“I think online classes are useful because they give learners more flexibility.”

Which response shows a natural reaction and encourages further discussion?

A) Online classes useful.

B) That’s a good point. Do you think they are equally effective for everyone?

C) Because classes.

33. Which sentence expresses disagreement in a polite and constructive way?

A) You’re wrong. That’s not true.

B) I understand what you mean, but I see it differently.

C) No, I don’t agree.

34. Your friend says:

“Technology has changed the way we communicate.”

Which follow-up question would help develop the discussion?

A) In what ways do you think it has changed communication?

B) Technology changed.

C) Communication, yes.

35. Which response gives enough detail to make a conversation more engaging?

Question: What do you think about learning English through movies?

A) I like it.

B) I think it’s useful because learners can hear natural English and see how people communicate in real situations.

C) It’s good.

36. Your friend says:

“I prefer studying alone.”

Which response best keeps the conversation going?

A) That’s interesting. What are the main advantages of studying alone for you?

B) Alone studying.

C) Yes, alone.

37. Your friend has just explained an opinion that you don’t completely agree with.

Which response shows that you understand their point before expressing a different view?

A) I see what you mean, although I have a slightly different view.

B) I don’t understand.

C) You’re wrong.

38. Your friend asks:

“What do you think about learning English through movies?”

Which answer is most likely to lead to a meaningful conversation?

A) I like movies.

B) I think it’s useful because learners can hear natural English. For example, they can notice how people express opinions, react to others, and communicate in real situations.

C) Movies are English.

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